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Probabilities in the Galaxy

 

A Distribution Model for habitable Planets

Copyright © Klaus Piontzik
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15.3 - Distribution of Civilizations

The Drake-corrected Special Basic Model 9.8.1 provides 6 - 56 technological civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in solar-like star systems, in our galaxy.
The Seager-corrected Special Basic Model 11.4.1 provides 10 - 94 technological civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in solar-like star systems, in our galaxy.
The transformed Seager equation 10.3.2 provides 32-94 technological civilizations on habitable planets in solar-like star systems, in our galaxy.

15.3.1 Theorem There could be 6 to 94 technological civilizations on habitable "Earth 2" in solar-like star systems in the galaxy.


The corrected Drake equation 9.5.3 provides 11 - 146 alien technological civilizations on habitable planets, in our Galaxy.
The Drake-corrected General Basic Model 9.8.2 provides 22 - 199 technological civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The Seager-corrected General Basic Model 11.4.2 provides 35-334 technological civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The General Approach 12.2.2 provides 46-134 technological civilizations on Earth-like habitable planets, in our galaxy.
The General Approach 12.3.3 provides a maximum of 24 - 336 technological civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.

15.3.2 Theorem There could be 11 to 336 technological civilizations on habitable "Earth 2" in the galaxy.


The Drake-corrected General Basic Model 9.9.1 provides 17-150 comparable civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The Seager-corrected General Basic Model 11.5.1 provides 26 - 252 comparable civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The General Approach 12.4.1 provides 18 - 254 comparable civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.

15.3.3 Theorem There could be 17 to 254 comparable civilizations on habitable "Earth 2" in the galaxy.


The Drake-corrected General Basic Model 9.9.2 provides 6-49 space traveling civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The Seager-corrected General Basic Model 11.5.2 provides 9-82 space traveling civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The General Approach 12.4.2 provides 6-82 space traveling civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.

15.3.4 Theorem There could be 6 to 82 space traveling civilizations on habitable "Earth 2" in the galaxy.


The Drake-corrected General Basic Model 9.9.3 provides 1 - 8 old civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The Seager-corrected General Basic Model 11.5.3 provides 2 - 14 old civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.
The General Approach 12.4.3 provides 1 - 14 old civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets in our galaxy.

15.3.5 Theorem There could be 1 to 14 old civilizations on habitable "Earth 2" in the galaxy.


The corrected General Basic Model 13.4.4 provides 3 - 48 humanoid civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets, in our galaxy.
The General Approach 13.5.3 provides 4 - 48 humanoid civilizations on Earth-like, habitable planets, in our galaxy.

15.3.6 Theorem In the galaxy, 3 to 48 humanoid civilizations could exist on habitable "Earth 2.



The extended Seager equation 10.2.1 for red dwarves provides 14 - 40 technological civilizations in the galaxy.

According to theorem 14.3.4, approximately earth-great planets provide 47 - 141 technological civilizations in the galaxy.

 

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 Probabilities in the Galaxy

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176 sides, of them 64 in Color
76 pictures
11 tables


Production and publishing:
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ISBN 9-783-7528-5524-1

Price: 22 Euro
     


The Autor - Klaus Piontzik